GROUP: path choice

Terms

An alternative formulation to the path-size logit model which considers the relative size of the total utilities of the path. For example, deltas of short paths are perceived differently than deltas on long paths. For paths that are generally the same size, the results will be similar to a logit model formulation.

A mathematical model for selecting a path from a set of feasible choices. Examples include the recursive logit model, path-size logit model, Kirchhoff model.

Coefficients on various components of the utility equation for the path choice model. Can be estimated, asserted, or inferred. Path weight parameters can either be based on a link feature (i.e. in-vehicle time) or path feature (i.e. directness). The path weight parameters can vary by user class.

The probability of each path in the pathset based on the pathfinding cost. Differs from simulated probability in that the simulation step hasn’t occurred yet so the probabilities are subject to change; for example, some paths may become infeasible if the simulation fills up some vehicles so the the passenger cannot board the vehicle for this leg. May also include path overlap penalties (although Fast-Trips doesn’t calculate it in Pathfinding, only in Simulation).

A set of paths between an origin and destination with specific costs, waypoints, and timings. In hyperpath-based frameworks this is often derived from the hyperpath.

A list of links for a predicted path set/hyperpath, with their timing and costs, that the passenger considers taking.

A list of feasible paths, with their timing and costs, that the passenger considers taking for a specific trip. In some frameworks, hyperpaths can be used to create the path choice set.